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JAEA Reports

Summary report of the 7th Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor Workshop; March 5, 2004, JAERI, Tokai

Akie, Hiroshi; Nabeshima, Kunihiko; Uchikawa, Sadao

JAERI-Conf 2005-009, 153 Pages, 2005/08

JAERI-Conf-2005-009.pdf:14.7MB

As a research on the future innovative water reactor, the development of Reduced-Moderation Water Reactors (RMWRs) has been performed in JAERI. The workshop on RMWRs is aiming at information exchange between JAERI and other organizations, and has been held every year since 1998. The program of the 7th workshop was composed of 5 lectures and an overall discussion time. This report includes the original papers presented at the workshop and summaries of the questions and answers for each lecture as well as of the discussion time. In addition in Appendix, there are included presentation handouts of each lecture.

Journal Articles

Investigation of water-vapor two-phase flow characteristics in a tight-lattice core by large-scale numerical simulation, 4; Large-scale analysis of water-vapor two-phase flow in rod bundles with TPFIT code using earth simulator

Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Kureta, Masatoshi*; Nagayoshi, Takuji*; Takase, Kazuyuki; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 4(2), p.106 - 114, 2005/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Investigation of water-vapor two-phase flow characteristics in a tight-lattice core by large-scale numerical simulation, 3; Analysis of liquid film falling down on inclined flat plate

Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Nagayoshi, Takuji*; Ose, Yasuo*; Takase, Kazuyuki; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 4(1), p.25 - 31, 2005/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Visualization of boiling two-phase flow in a tight-lattice 14-rod bandle

Kureta, Masatoshi

Kashika Joho Gakkai-Shi, 24(Suppl.1), p.265 - 268, 2004/07

Visualization of 3D and instantaneous void fraction distribution of boiling flow in a tight-lattice 14-rod bundle is conducted by using neutron tomography and high-frame- rate neutron radiography void fraction measurement techniques. The purpose of the experiment is to understand vapor bubbles/water behavior ranging from the onset of boiling to the high void fraction region based on ("3D" + "2D+Time") void fraction data, and to obtain the fine-mesh database for verification of advanced analysis codes. Following phenomena are made clear from the present experiment: Vapor accumulates in the channel center; High void fraction spots appear between adjacent heater rods, that is, in narrow space at the inlet; Void fraction in the triangular space among three rods becomes high by void drift phenomenon, and "vapor chimney" is formed; Flow is intermittent, and vapor bubble clusters are formed periodically; Onset points of net vapor generation are scattered not only in the center but in the peripheral.

Journal Articles

3D measurement of void distribution of boiling flow in a tight-lattice rod bundle by neutron tomography

Kureta, Masatoshi; Tamai, Hidesada

Proceedings of 5th International Conference on Multiphase Flow (ICMF 2004) (CD-ROM), 10 Pages, 2004/06

3D void fraction distribution of boiling flow in a tight-lattice 7-rod bundle was measured by neutron radiography 3D computed tomography (neutron tomography) to investigate the flow characteristics in tight-lattice rod bundles and to verify the numerical analysis codes. The test section simulates the fuel rod bundle of the RMWR and consists of 7 heater rods with gap of 1.0mm and with diameter of 12.0mm. In this paper, the neutron tomography system, experiments and comparison of the measured data with a subchannel analysis code, COBRA-TF, are reported. It was found from this experiment that water layer which surrounds the heater rod becomes thick between rods, narrow region, and steam accumulates at the center region among three rods. COBRA-TF code overestimates the void fraction in a tight-lattice bundle compared with the present data.

Journal Articles

Large-scale numerical simulation on two-phase flow behavior in a tight-lattice nuclear fuel bundle

Ose, Yasuo*; Takase, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Kano, Takuma; Kureta, Masatoshi; Akimoto, Hajime

Dai-41-Kai Nihon Dennetsu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu, 2 Pages, 2004/05

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Visualization and measurement of boiling flow using neutron beam

Kureta, Masatoshi; Hoshi, Yoshiyuki; Yamada, Kazuyuki*; Sakamoto, Kiyotaka*

Nikkei Saiensu, 111 Pages, 2004/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical analysis of two-phase flow characteristics in a reduced-moderation light water reactor

Takase, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Tamai, Hidesada; Akimoto, Hajime

Transactions of the American Nuclear Society, 89, p.88 - 89, 2003/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design of small reduced-moderation water reactor

Okubo, Tsutomu; Iwamura, Takamichi; Takeda, Renzo*; Moriya, Kumiaki*; Yamauchi, Toyoaki*; Aritomi, Masanori*

Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2003-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, Vol.3, p.245 - 246, 2003/08

A design study on a 300MWe class small Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor (RMWR) has been performed, based on the experienced LWR technology. The core can be cooled by the natural circulation and can achieve a conversion ratio of 1.01, a negative void reactivity coefficient, a core average burn-up of 65 GWd/t and a cycle length of 25 months. The system has been simplified as much as possible by introducing the passive safety components, in order to reduce the construction cost per electric power output overcoming “the scale demerit" for a small reactor comparing with the large one. The results show a 1.35 times higher cost than for the ABWR case, but suggest the possible lower cost when the effects such as the mass production are taken into account.

Journal Articles

Measurement technique of two-phase flow by neutron tomography

Kureta, Masatoshi

Funryu Kogaku, 20(2), p.24 - 31, 2003/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of visualization technique of analysis results on thermal-hysraulics in a fuel bundle using AVS

Takase, Kazuyuki; Masuko, Kenji*; Ose, Yasuo*; Tamai, Hidesada; Kume, Etsuo

Kashika Joho Gakkai-Shi, 23(Suppl.1), p.363 - 364, 2003/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Critical power correlation for axially uniformly heated tight-lattice bundles

Kureta, Masatoshi; Akimoto, Hajime

Nuclear Technology, 143(1), p.89 - 100, 2003/07

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:56.35(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Critical power in axially uniformly-heated tight-lattice rod bundles

Kureta, Masatoshi; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Rombunshu, B, 69(682), p.1469 - 1476, 2003/06

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Measurement and observation technique of boiling flow in the metallic flow channel using neutron beam

Kureta, Masatoshi

Genshiryoku eye, 49(4), p.34 - 37, 2003/04

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Design study on PWR-type reduced-moderation light water core; Investigation of core adopting seed-blanket fuel assemblies

Shimada, Shoichiro*; Kugo, Teruhiko; Okubo, Tsutomu; Iwamura, Takamichi

JAERI-Research 2003-003, 72 Pages, 2003/03

JAERI-Research-2003-003.pdf:3.82MB

As a part of the design study on PWR-type Reduced-Moderation Water Reactors (RMWRs), a light water cooled core with the seed-blanket type fuel assemblies has been investigated. An assembly with seed of 13 layers and blanket of 5 layers was selected by optimization calculations. The core was composed with the 163 assemblies. The following results were obtained by burn-up calculations with the MVP-BURN code; The cycle length is 15 months by 3-batch refueling. The discharge burn-up including the inner blanket is about 25 GWd/t. The conversion ratio is about 1.0. The void reactivity coefficient is about -26.1pcm/%void at BOC and -21.7pcm/%void at EOC. Effects of about 10% of MA or about 2 % of FP on core performances were investigated, and they were confirmred within the design margins. Capability of multi-recycling of plutonium was confirmed, using discharged plutonium for 4 cycles, if fissile plutonium of 15.5wt% is used.

Journal Articles

Large-scale numerical simulations of two-phase flow behavior in a fuel bundle of a reduced-moderation light water reactor

Takase, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Tamai, Hidesada; Kano, Takuma; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Konsoryu Gakkai Nenkai Koenkai 2003 Koen Rombunshu, p.33 - 34, 2003/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design study on Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor (RMWR) core for plutonium multiple recycling

Okubo, Tsutomu; Iwamura, Takamichi; Takeda, Renzo*; Yamauchi, Toyoaki*; Okada, Hiroyuki*

Proceedings of International Conference on Global Environment and Advanced Nuclear Power Plants (GENES4/ANP 2003) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2003/00

A water-cooled reactor concept named Reduced-Moderation Water Reactor is under development for effective fuel utilization through plutonium multiple recycling based on the water-cooled reactor technology. The reactor aims at achievement of a high conversion ratio more than 1.0 with MOX fuel. Especially, the core performances during the Pu multiple recycling have been investigated for the advanced fuel reprocessing schemes with low decontamination factors than the current PUREX process, and are shown to achieve the conversion ratio more than 1.0 and the negative void reactivity coefficient.

Journal Articles

Large-scale numerical simulations on two-phase flow behavior in a fuel bundle of RMWR with the earth simulator

Takase, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Tamai, Hidesada; Akimoto, Hajime

Proceedings of International Conference on Supercomputing in Nuclear Applications (SNA 2003) (CD-ROM), 15 Pages, 2003/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Summary of the 5th Workshop on the Reduced Moderation Water Reactor; March 8, 2002, JAERI, Toaki

Nakano, Yoshihiro; Ishikawa, Nobuyuki; Nakatsuka, Toru; Iwamura, Takamichi

JAERI-Conf 2002-012, 219 Pages, 2002/12

JAERI-Conf-2002-012.pdf:17.4MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Critical heat flux experiments in tight lattice core

Kureta, Masatoshi

JAERI-Conf 2002-012, p.47 - 52, 2002/12

no abstracts in English

40 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)